• J Med Imaging Radiat Oncol · Oct 2014

    Review

    Magnetic resonance imaging of intramedullary spinal cord lesions: a pictorial review.

    • Jane Watts, Georgia Alexandra Box, Angela Galvin, Frans Van Tonder, Nicholas Trost, and Thomas Sutherland.
    • Department of Medical Imaging, St Vincent's Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
    • J Med Imaging Radiat Oncol. 2014 Oct 1; 58 (5): 569-81.

    AbstractMagnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the modality of choice for the investigation of intramedullary lesions of the spinal cord. A wide variety of conditions may result in similar imaging findings on MRI, and it is essential that the reporting radiologist have a detailed understanding of spinal cord anatomy, the pertinent imaging features of specific intramedullary lesions and the typical clinical presentation of those conditions to aid clinicians to make a prompt diagnosis. This pictorial essay discusses the clinical features and MRI appearance of a number of intramedullary conditions, which can be broadly categorised as congenital, demyelinating, vascular, neoplastic or infectious, and highlights their differentiating features. © 2014 The Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Radiologists.

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