• Acta Orthop Traumatol Turc · Jan 2015

    Percutaneous double-button fixation method for treatment of acute type III acromioclavicular joint dislocation.

    • Mehmet Ali Acar, Ali Güleç, Ömer Faruk Erkoçak, Güney Yılmaz, Fatih Durgut, and Mehmet Elmadağ.
    • Selçuk University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Konya, Turkey.
    • Acta Orthop Traumatol Turc. 2015 Jan 1; 49 (3): 241-8.

    ObjectiveThe aim of this study was to evaluate the functional and radiological results of patients treated with the percutaneous double-button technique for acute acromioclavicular (AC) joint dislocation.MethodsA retrospective evaluation was performed of 13 patients surgically treated for acute Type III AC joint dislocation with the percutaneous double-button fixation method. The coracoclavicular (CC) distance of the affected side was compared with that of the healthy side on anterior-posterior radiographs obtained at the final follow-up. In the functional evaluation, Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH), Constant, and visual analog scale (VAS) scores were used.ResultsThe 13 patients in the study included 12 males and 1 female with a mean age of 43.4 years (range: 22-60 years). The mean follow-up period was 13.61 months (range: 9-24 months). The mean CC distance on the operated side was 9.23 mm (range: 8-15 mm), and when compared with the healthy side, no statistically significant difference was observed. Preoperative Constant scores of a mean of 30.3 (range: 18-42) increased to 84.4 (range: 70-90) at the final follow-up. Preoperative DASH scores had a mean of 14.1 (range: 11-28) and decreased to 0.4 (range: 0-3) at the final follow-up (p<0.001). Mean preoperative VAS score was 6.0 (range: 5-8), which decreased to 0.6 (range: 0-3) at the final follow-up (p<0.001).ConclusionThe percutaneous double-button fixation technique is a safe, practical, and effective fixation method that can be used as an alternative to arthroscopic and open methods for acute Type III AC joint dislocations.

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