Acta orthopaedica et traumatologica turcica
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Acta Orthop Traumatol Turc · Mar 2021
Importance of detection of capitellar cartilage injuries concomitant with isolated radial head fractures: A retrospective clinical study.
This study aimed to analyze the injury pattern and clinical importance of concomitant capitellar cartilage defects (CCDs) among patients treated surgically for radial head fracture (RHF). ⋯ Level III, Therapeutic Study.
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Acta Orthop Traumatol Turc · Mar 2021
Randomized Controlled TrialComparison of efficacy between the genicular nerve block and the popliteal artery and the capsule of the posterior knee (IPACK) block for total knee replacement surgery: A prospective randomized controlled study.
The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of popliteal artery and the capsule of the posterior knee (IPACK) block and genicular nerve block on postoperative pain scores, the need for rescue analgesics, range of motion (ROM), walking distance, and perioperative monitorization variables in patients undergoing total knee replacement (TKR) surgery. ⋯ IPACK and genicular blocks both are effective in improving patient comfort during and after TKR surgery and reducing the potential need for systemic analgesic and opioids. The genicular block seems to be a promising technique that can offer improved pain management in the immediate and early postoperative period without adverse effects on systemic and motor variables.
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Acta Orthop Traumatol Turc · Mar 2021
Reliability of RUST and modified RUST scores for evaluation of union in pediatric and adult femoral shaft fractures.
This study aimed to determine the reliability levels of the radiographic union scale for tibial fractures (RUST) and the modified version of the system, mRUST, for femoral shaft fractures in pediatric and adult patients and to evaluate the value of the scores for total and each cortex in the decision making on fracture union. ⋯ Level II, Diagnostic Study.
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Acta Orthop Traumatol Turc · Jan 2021
Interfragmentary lag screw and locking plate combination in simple distal femoral fractures: A finite element analysis.
The aim of this study was to evaluate the strength of the locking plate and lag screw construct that is applied in two different working lengths on the simple distal femur fracture model with a finite element analysis (FEA) method. ⋯ The current FEA concludes that in a simple distal femur fracture, adding a lag screw to a locking plate construct provides better torsional stability with a 102-mm plate working length and better axial stability with a 82-mm plate working length. Additionally, the strength of the materials is increased and implant failure can be minimized by using this technique.
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Acta Orthop Traumatol Turc · Sep 2020
Early clinical and radiographic results of fixation with the TightRope device for Rockwood type V acromioclavicular joint dislocation: A retrospective review of 15 patients.
The aims of this study were, first, to assess the loss of reduction after fixation of Rockwood type V acromioclavicular joint dislocation (ACJD) with the TightRope device (Arthrex, Naples, FL, USA) and, second, to present the functional and radiological outcomes of this treatment. ⋯ Level IV, Therapeutic study.