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Anticancer research · Jun 2013
ReviewIs there a benefit from addiction to anti-VEGF therapy in patients with colorectal cancer?
- Muhammad Wasif Saif.
- Division of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, Section of GI Cancers and Experimental Therapeutics, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02111, USA. wsaif@tuftsmedicalcenter.org
- Anticancer Res. 2013 Jun 1; 33 (6): 2377-80.
AbstractStudies carried out through the past two decades have evidenced that addition of bevacizumab to chemotherapy improves the efficacy both in first-line and second-line treatment in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. Benefit of adding bevacizumab to second-line regimen after failing a bevacizumab-containing regimen, or aflibercept plus FOLFIRI) (irinotecan, 5-FU and leucovorin) after failing first-line oxaliplatin regimen with or without bevacizumab or regorafenib as a salvage therapy, do indicate the addiction to anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) agents in these patients. This concept also lends some support from the NSABP C-08 adjuvant trial of colon cancer which showed very substantial improvement in time-to-recurrence for the one year of bevacizumab administration, but this benefit was quickly lost once the drug was stopped. The author reviews the data on anti-VEGF therapy in metastatic colorectal cancer.
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