• Cleve Clin J Med · Oct 2013

    Review Case Reports

    Antisynthetase syndrome: not just an inflammatory myopathy.

    • Soumya Chatterjee, Richard Prayson, and Carol Farver.
    • Assistant Professor, Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH; Staff, Department of Rheumatic and Immunologic Diseases, Orthopedics and Rheumatology, Institute, Cleveland Clinic.
    • Cleve Clin J Med. 2013 Oct 1; 80 (10): 655-66.

    AbstractIn recent years, antisynthetase syndrome has been recognized as an important cause of autoimmune inflammatory myopathy in a subset of patients with polymyositis and dermatomyositis. It is associated with serum antibodies to aminoacyl-transfer RNA synthetases and is characterized by a constellation of manifestations, including fever, myositis, interstitial lung disease, "mechanic's hands," Raynaud phenomenon, and polyarthritis. Physicians should be familiar with its variety of clinical presentations and should include it in the differential diagnosis in patients presenting with unexplained interstitial lung disease.

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