• Childs Nerv Syst · Jun 1992

    Case Reports

    Pseudotumor syndrome in treated arachnoid cysts.

    • V J Maixner, M Besser, and I H Johnston.
    • Department of Neurosurgery, Royal Alexandria Hospital for Children, Sydney, Camperdown, Australia.
    • Childs Nerv Syst. 1992 Jun 1; 8 (4): 207-10.

    AbstractWe report three patients with arachnoid cysts treated by cyst-peritoneal shunting in whom intracranial hypertension occurred during episodes of shunt malfunction. In one case this was associated with re-expansion of the arachnoid cyst, whilst in the other two cases this did not occur. The similarities between these two cases and patients with pseudotumor cerebri suggest a common pathogenic mechanism--specifically, a disturbance of the cerebrospinal fluid circulation.

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