• Myriam Rodríguez Couso.
• Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz.
• Nutr Hosp. 2020 Jul 1; 34 (Spec No1): 38-47.

IntroductionThe ageing of the world population, the early detection of some types of tumours, and the increasing survival rates demand/claim a change of model in the specific care of older cancer patient. According to recent data, it is estimated that there will be 29.5 million patients with cancer in 2040, more than 50% of them over 65 years. Most cancer-related deaths and survivorships also belong to this group of age. In this context, the multidisciplinary management of these processes and the development of oncogeriatric oncology become more relevant, both in the decision-making process and in the planning of interventions that affect oncological treatment outcomes and patients' survival, autonomy and quality of life. The evaluation by a geriatrician identifies vulnerability areas using the comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) as the key tool, leading us to detect problems that are unidentified by the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status (ECOG) or the Karnofsky index (IK) and bringing us valuable information, essential in the decision-making process. I To conclude, the evaluation by a geriatrician allows to identify impairments, classify the elderly, uncover vulnerability and intervene on it, and predict treatment-related toxicity and mortality, taking part on the decision making process. The CGA offers the possibility to apply a tailored treatment according to the characteristics of each patient. Investigation is necessary in order to get specific evidence to adapt care models working in a multidisciplinary way. Therefore, the collaboration between the different specialists that are involved in the care of cancer elderly patient is essential.

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