• An Bras Dermatol · Jul 2009

    Case Reports

    Eruptive xanthoma with unexpected granuloma annulare-like microscopic appearance: case report.

    • Patrícia P S Fagundes, Analice Souza Teixeira Pinto, Paulo Augusto Teixeira Pinto, Antônio José Tebcherani, and ValenteNeusa Yuriko SakaiNY.
    • Sociedade Brasileira de Dermatologia, São Paulo, SP, Brazil. patriciasfagundes@yahoo.com.br
    • An Bras Dermatol. 2009 Jul 1; 84 (3): 289-92.

    AbstractEruptive xanthoma with unexpected granuloma annulare-like microscopic appearance - Case report Abstract: Eruptive xanthoma and granuloma annulare are dermatological diseases with different clinical findings that, sometimes, exhibit histopathological similarities with potential for misinterpretation. We report a case of an eruption of yellow-orange papules with erythematous borders in a 34-year-old male with high levels of serum triglycerides and cholesterol. The skin biopsy specimen has diagnosed granuloma annulare. Review of the histologic material revealed eruptive xanthoma. Remission of the eruption after treatment of dyslipidemia confirmed the diagnosis of the eruptive xanthoma and motivated research about the histological similarities and differences between these diseases.

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