• J Res Med Sci · Jan 2021

    Are total bilirubin and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein independently associated with Type 2 diabetes mellitus in postmenopausal women?

    • Aleksandra Klisic, Nebojsa Kavaric, and Ana Ninic.
    • Primary Health Care Center, Faculty of Medicine, University of Montenegro, Podgorica, Montenegro.
    • J Res Med Sci. 2021 Jan 1; 26: 76.

    BackgroundVarious studies have reported contradictory results regarding the relationship of total bilirubin and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein levels (hsCRP) with diabetes mellitus Type 2 (DM2). Therefore, we aimed to examine which one of them could be more convenient for the estimation of DM2 risk in postmenopausal women.Materials And MethodsA total of 150 healthy postmenopausal women (mean age 57[53-60] years) and 79 postmenopausal women with DM2 (mean age 66 [61-71] years) were enrolled in cross-sectional study. Examinees were recruited consecutively in the study during their regular check-up visit in the Primary Health Care Center in Podgorica, Montenegro, in a period from October 2012 to May 2016. Anthropometric measurements, biochemical parameters, and blood pressure were obtained. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was used to find the independent predictors for DM2 development in postmenopausal women.ResultsAge, waist circumference, and total bilirubin were the independent predictors for DM2 development in postmenopausal women (odds ratio [OR] =1.224, 95% confidence interval [CI] [1.117-1.341], P < 0.001; OR = 1.137, [95% CI = 1.036-1.215], P < 0.001, and OR = 0.727, [95% CI = 0.611-0.866], P < 0.001, respectively), whereas hsCRP lost its independent predictive role (OR = 1.155, [95% CI = 0.854-1.560], P = 0.349).ConclusionUnlike hsCRP, total bilirubin independently correlated with DM2 in postmenopausal women.Copyright: © 2021 Journal of Research in Medical Sciences.

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