• Hyub Huh, Doo Yeon Go, Jang Eun Cho, Jihoon Park, Jiwon Lee, and Hyun-Chang Kim.
• Department of Anaesthesiology and Pain Medicine, College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gang Dong, Seoul, Korea.
• J. Int. Med. Res. 2021 Feb 1; 49 (2): 300060520961237.

ObjectiveGeneral anaesthesia with tracheal intubation results in sore throat. We evaluated the influence of the two-handed jaw thrust on postoperative sore throat in patients who require tracheal intubation.MethodsIn this prospective, double-blind, single-centre, parallel-arm, and randomised trial, 92 patients who were scheduled for general anaesthesia for total hip arthroplasty were allocated to one of two groups. In the jaw thrust group (n = 46), the two-handed jaw thrust manoeuvre was applied at intubation. In the control group (n = 46), conventional intubation with sham jaw thrust was performed. Incidences of airway morbidities including sore throat, hoarseness, and cough at 2, 4, and 24 hours postoperatively were compared.ResultsDuring the postoperative 24 hours, the incidence of sore throat (8 [17%] vs. 20 [44%]) and hoarseness were lower in the jaw thrust group (8 [17%] vs. 18 [39%]) compared with the control group. The incidence of cough during the postoperative 24 hours was similar between the groups.ConclusionsThe jaw thrust manoeuvre significantly reduced sore throat and hoarseness in patients after general anaesthesia using tracheal intubation.Clinical trial registration: NCT03568279.

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