• Medicine · Jan 2022

    Case Reports

    Intraspinal extradural gout tophus in the lumbar vertebral canal: Case reports.

    • Zhiqiang Wu, Chunhua Liu, Kehui Dai, and Chunfeng Zheng.
    • Department of Spinal Surgery, Quanzhou Orthopedic-Traumatological Hospital, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Quanzhou, Fujian Province, China.
    • Medicine (Baltimore). 2022 Jan 7; 101 (1): e28418.

    RationaleIntraspinal gout tophus in the lumbar vertebral canal associated with gouty arthritis is rare. We present 2 cases with the first manifestations of a sequestrated intervertebral disc and an extradural tumor, and histopathologically proven to be gouty deposits in the lumbar vertebral canal.Patient ConcernsThe 2 patients presented with typical radiculopathy symptoms and a positive straight leg raise. In 1 case, there was weakness of the left toe extensors, with a positive left femoral nerve traction test. Additionally, the left patellar tendon reflex was weak. In the other patient who was unable to walk, there was a sensory deficit in the saddle distribution.DiagnosisHistopathological examination of the specimens taken from the operation confirmed the presence of gouty deposits.InterventionsPosterior decompression was performed in these 2 cases, and chalky-white materials were identified in the lumbar vertebral canal.OutcomesNo evidence of neoplasm, infection, or synovial cyst was found.LessonsDefinitive diagnosis of intraspinal extradural gout tophus, mimicking a sequestrated intervertebral disc or an extradural tumor, may be difficult. The initial suspicion of intraspinal gouty deposits, based on the diagnostic/management algorithm, may effectively avoid incorrect diagnosis via a less invasive procedure than explorative laminectomy.Copyright © 2022 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.

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