• J Pain Symptom Manage · Jun 2022

    The Lived Experience of Physical Separation for Hospice Patients and Families amid COVID-19.

    • Karla T Washington, Amy Piontek, JoAnn Jabbari, Jacquelyn J Benson, George Demiris, Paul E Tatum, and Debra Parker Oliver.
    • Washington University in St. Louis, Department of Medicine, Division of Palliative Medicine (K.T.W., J.J.B., P.E.T., D.P.O.), St. Louis, Missouri, USA. Electronic address: kwashington@wustl.edu.
    • J Pain Symptom Manage. 2022 Jun 1; 63 (6): 971-979.

    ContextMany hospice patients were physically separated from family members and healthcare professionals during the early COVID-19 pandemic.ObjectivesResearchers sought to describe the lived experience of physical separation for hospice patients and family caregivers who adhered to public health guidelines intended to limit the transmission of COVID-19 in the spring of 2020.MethodsResearchers performed a secondary analysis of qualitative data collected during a multi-site clinical trial of an intervention that incorporated family caregivers into care plan reviews during biweekly hospice interdisciplinary team meetings. Twenty-eight adult family caregivers of hospice patients with cancer participated in at least one care plan review between March 7, 2020 and June 10, 2020. The final analytic dataset included the transcribed content of 60 care plan reviews, which were analyzed via reflexive thematic analysis.ResultsHospice patients and their family caregivers experienced physical separation as interrupted care that resulted in the potential for unmet informational, functional, and social and emotional needs. Connection strategies employed to adapt to care interruptions and address patient and caregiver needs were not consistently effective.ConclusionInclusive, innovative connection strategies are needed to ensure that high-quality end-of-life care is provided to hospice patients and their family caregivers when physical presence must be limited.Copyright © 2022 American Academy of Hospice and Palliative Medicine. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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