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Arch Orthop Trauma Surg · Sep 2022
Did implementation of three ligament tenodesis improve patient outcome after chronic scapholunate instability? A retrospective study.
- J M Wagner, A Stammler, P Harenberg, F Reinkemeier, M Lehnhardt, and B Behr.
- Department of Plastic Surgery, BG-University Hospital Bergmannsheil Bochum, Bürkle-de-la-Camp Platz 1, 44789, Bochum, Germany.
- Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2022 Sep 1; 142 (9): 2397-2403.
IntroductionScapholunate instability frequently leads to chronic pain or even severe osteoarthritis of the wrist. Most favored reconstruction techniques of chronic SL-ligament injuries are based on the usage of a tendon, although there is still a lack of consensus which technique is superior.Materials And MethodsIn a retrospective cohort analysis we compared 9 patients who underwent SL-ligament repair according to Van den Abbeele and 12 patients who underwent modified three ligament tenodesis according to Garcia-Elias, performed at a single institution.ResultsFollow-up of Van den Abbeele group was 36-120 months and 13-39 months in the Garcia Elias cohort. Although both techniques showed good functional outcome in most cases, modified three ligament tenodesis seemed to be advantageous regarding wrist range of motion (162°) compared to Van den Abbeele cohort (87°). Moreover, pain score showed significant differences between the two cohorts during follow up (VAS Van den Abbeele 4.2; VAS Garcia Elias 1.7). Interestingly, DASH-score (16.1 Van den Abbeele; 16.8 Garcia Elias) and modified mayo wrist score (72 Van den Abbeele; 69 Garcia-Elias) did not show any differences between the two patient cohorts.ConclusionsVia implementation of modified three ligament tenodesis as a standard of care for our patients we could improve the functional outcome after SL-ligament injuries and effectively decrease postoperative pain.© 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.
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