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Arch Orthop Trauma Surg · May 2023
Posterior shoulder dislocation with associated reverse Hill-Sachs lesion: clinical outcome 10 years after joint-preserving surgery.
- Christian Konrads, Marie I Konrads, Stefan Döbele, Tina Histing, and Patrick Ziegler.
- Department for Trauma and Reconstructive Surgery, BG Klinik, University of Tübingen, Schnarrenbergstr. 95, 72076, Tübingen, Germany. christian.konrads@gmail.com.
- Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2023 May 1; 143 (5): 250325072503-2507.
IntroductionPosterior shoulder dislocation in association with reverse Hill-Sachs lesion is a rather rare injury. Few studies reporting results after joint-preserving surgery in these cases are available. This current study presents the clinical outcomes 10 years postoperatively.Materials And MethodsIn a prospective case series, we operatively treated 12 consecutive patients (all males) after posterior shoulder dislocation with associated reverse Hill-Sachs lesion using joint-preserving techniques. Patients received surgery in a single center between January 2008 and December 2011. The joint-preserving surgical procedure was chosen depending on the defect size and bone quality. The following outcome-measures were analyzed: Constant-Score, DASH-Score, ROWE-Score, and SF-12. Results 1, 5, and 10 years postoperatively were compared.ResultsOut of 12 patients, ten patients (83.3%) were followed-up with a mean follow-up interval of 10.7 years (range 9.3-12.8). The mean patient age at the time of the last follow-up was 51 years (32-66). The outcome scores at the final follow-up were: Constant 92.5 (range 70.0-100), DASH 3.2 (0.0-10.8), ROWE 91.0 (85.0-100), and SF-12 87.8 (77.5-98.3). Clinical results had improved from 1 to 5 years postoperatively and showed a tendency for even further improvement after 10 years.ConclusionsJoint-preserving surgical therapy of posterior shoulder dislocation provides excellent results when the morphology of the reverse Hill-Sachs lesion is respected in surgical decision-making.Trial Registration223/2012BO2, 02 August 2010.© 2022. The Author(s).
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