• Cleve Clin J Med · Jul 2022

    Review

    Metastatic bone disease: Early referral for multidisciplinary care.

    • Amir Hossain Gahanbani Ardakani, Martina Faimali, Lukas Nystrom, Nathan Mesko, Muntzer Mughal, Howard Ware, and Panagiotis Gikas.
    • Research Fellow, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Cleveland Clinic London, UK amir.ardakani1@nhs.net.
    • Cleve Clin J Med. 2022 Jul 1; 89 (7): 393-399.

    AbstractIt is estimated that more than half of all cancers develop bony metastases, exacting a substantial cost in terms of patient quality of life and healthcare expenses. Prompt diagnosis and management have been shown to reduce morbidity and costs. When a patient with a history of cancer presents with musculoskeletal pain, heightened awareness of the risk of bone metastasis should prompt immediate referral to an orthopedic specialist. A multidisciplinary approach is needed to identify an appropriate treatment plan for the patient based on the prognosis, fracture status, and extent of skeletal disease.Copyright © 2022 The Cleveland Clinic Foundation. All Rights Reserved.

      Pubmed     Free full text   Copy Citation     Plaintext  

      Add institutional full text...

    Notes

     
    Knowledge, pearl, summary or comment to share?
    300 characters remaining
    help        
    You can also include formatting, links, images and footnotes in your notes
    • Simple formatting can be added to notes, such as *italics*, _underline_ or **bold**.
    • Superscript can be denoted by <sup>text</sup> and subscript <sub>text</sub>.
    • Numbered or bulleted lists can be created using either numbered lines 1. 2. 3., hyphens - or asterisks *.
    • Links can be included with: [my link to pubmed](http://pubmed.com)
    • Images can be included with: ![alt text](https://bestmedicaljournal.com/study_graph.jpg "Image Title Text")
    • For footnotes use [^1](This is a footnote.) inline.
    • Or use an inline reference [^1] to refer to a longer footnote elseweher in the document [^1]: This is a long footnote..

    hide…