• Medicine · Aug 2022

    Review Case Reports

    A cavernous hemangioma of infundibulopelvic vessels presenting as an adnexal tumor: A rare case report and literature review.

    • Hongwei Ma, Huiyun Tang, Qian Chen, Wen Zheng, and Xin Tan.
    • Department of Obstetrics·and Gynecology, Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children, Ministry of Education, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, No. 20, Section 3, Renmin Nanlu, Chengdu, 610041, China.
    • Medicine (Baltimore). 2022 Aug 19; 101 (33): e30113e30113.

    RationaleFemale reproductive organ angiomas are rarely reported and are accidentally found during surgery. Angiomas arising from infundibulopelvic vessels presenting as adnexal masses are even rarer, and a few doctors have experience in their management.Patients Main Concerns And Important Clinical FindingsHerein, we report the case of a 40-year-old woman who was admitted after a physical examination revealed an ovarian mass. The physical examination revealed a palpable adnexal mass in the right pelvic cavity. Ultrasound showed a 4.5 × 4.0 × 5.0 cm space-occupying lesion close to the right ovary, which had many echogenic lines and calcifications in its cystic cavity.Primary DiagnosisRight adnexal mass.InterventionsLaparoscopic surgery was performed in all the patients. During the surgery, the mass was found to be a retroperitoneal hemangioma with distorted and dilated vessels. We separated the right infundibulopelvic vessels and performed tumor resection with minimal blood loss.OutcomesThe patient recovered well, and no abnormalities were observed during the following 2 years. Pathological results showed that this adnexal mass was a type of cavernous hemangioma arising from the infundibulopelvic vessels.LessonsSurgical removal of the affected tissues is an aggressive treatment of choice for cavernous hemangiomas. Laparoscopic resection of infundibulopelvic hemangioma is feasible, and gynecologists are qualified for this operation, as long as damage to the iliac vessels is avoided.Copyright © 2022 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.

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