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- Hui Liu, Xuemei Lin, Min Diao, and Yushan Ma.
- Department of Anesthesiology, West China Second Hospital of Sichuan University, Key Laboratory of Birth Deficits and Related Diseases of Women and Children, Sichuan University, Ministry of Education, Chengdu, China.
- Medicine (Baltimore). 2019 Feb 1; 98 (8): e14527e14527.
RationalePregnancy after spinal cord injury, hip resection, leg amputation, and scoliosis is an uncommon event. Given the specific pathophysiological changes in this patient, an aesthetic management presented a particular challenge. The effects on the physiological changes associated with pregnancy, aesthetic methods, blood loss, autotransfusion from uterine contractions and thrombotic risk had to be considered.Patient ConcernsA 25-year-old female earthquake survivor was admitted at 36.4 weeks of pregnancy for preterm labor. She had suffered from a spinal cord injury and complex trauma and had subsequently undergone left hip resection, bilateral amputations, and multiple surgical procedures during the previous 6 years. Additionally, she had developed severe scoliosis due to her weight-bearing posture.DiagnosesHigh amputation after earthquake injury; Scoliosis; Vulvar reconstruction; Intrauterine pregnancy (35.6 weeks) with a single live fetus with possible premature delivery.InterventionsWe administered general anesthesia during a cesarean section for the parturient woman. Both the central venous pressure and pleth variability index were used to continuously evaluate intraoperative fluid management and blood loss.OutcomesDelivery and patient recovery were uneventful.LessonsAnesthetic management of a pregnant woman with a spinal injury, scoliosis, left total leg and right below-knee amputations, and left hip resection requires considerable attention. Advances in medical technology have provided clinicians with insights into managing patients with this condition.
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