• Nutrition · Jun 2023

    Case Reports

    Esophageal ulcer related to zinc deficiency following a total gastrectomy.

    • Asumi Hayashi, Yusuke Taki, Kazumori Arai, Shinsuke Sato, Kazuya Higashizono, Erina Nagai, Masato Nishida, Masaya Watanabe, Ko Ohata, Hideyuki Kanemoto, Makoto Suzuki, and Noriyuki Oba.
    • Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Shizuoka General Hospital, Shizuoka, Japan.
    • Nutrition. 2023 Jun 1; 110: 111999111999.

    AbstractA 76-y-old Japanese man who had undergone gastrectomy 4.5 y earlier experienced 2 wk of sore throat, heartburn, and difficulty swallowing. Endoscopy showed deep, craterlike, longitudinal ulcers in the lower and middle esophagus. Immunohistochemistry and blood tests were negative for herpes simplex virus and cytomegalovirus infections. The patient reported no other symptoms affecting the gastrointestinal tract. Although his symptoms ameliorated after initial hospitalization and treatment, they re-emerged a few days after being discharged. Fifty-one days after being first admitted, he complained of glossalgia. The serum zinc level was found to be 38 µg/dL, which was below the reference range; the patient was diagnosed with zinc deficiency. After oral zinc administration, the patient was relieved of the symptoms, and his pain was alleviated. Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy after symptom relief showed improvement in the esophageal ulcers. He has continued taking zinc supplementations, and has not developed similar symptoms in the 5 y since being treated. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case report of esophageal ulcers related to zinc deficiency.Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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