• Medicine · Jul 2023

    The effect of ferroptosis - related proteins and histone deacetylases1 on neoadjuvant chemotherapy in breast cancer.

    • Hong Sun, Ying Lin, Jia Liu, Xiaohan Zheng, Yiming Wang, Jiaqin Cai, and Xiaoxia Wei.
    • Department of Pharmacy, Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, P. R. China.
    • Medicine (Baltimore). 2023 Jul 28; 102 (30): e34444e34444.

    AbstractFerroptosis may improve the efficacy of tumor treatment, according to recent evidences. This study is to explore value of histone deacetylases 1 (HDAC1), ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 and ferroptosis-related proteins as potential predictive biomarkers. Eighty-two women who received neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) confirmed breast cancer was included. Immunohistochemistry staining of HDAC1, ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 and ferroptosis-related proteins was performed in core needle biopsy and tumor resection tissue. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression were conducted to explore the potential biomarkers for breast cancer undergoing NAC. There was a weak positive correlation of HDAC1 level before and after NAC with imaging outcome (R = 0.390, P < .001). The expression of HDAC1 and glutathione peroxidase 4 before NAC was an independent predictor of imaging efficacy (OR = 7.633, CI 1.831-31.821, P < .001; OR = 0.700, CI 0.505-0.971, P < .05, respectively). HDAC1 and Glutathione peroxidase 4 may act as a new predictive biomarker for NAC in breast cancer. And personalized treatment can be provided based on them.Copyright © 2023 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.

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