• Emerg. Med. Clin. North Am. · Nov 2023

    Review

    Metabolic Acid-Base Disorders.

    • Skyler A Lentz and Daniel Ackil.
    • Department of Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Larner College of Medicine at the University of Vermont, 111 Colchester Avenue, Attn: Emergency Medicine, Burlington, VT 05401, USA. Electronic address: skylentz@gmail.com.
    • Emerg. Med. Clin. North Am. 2023 Nov 1; 41 (4): 849862849-862.

    AbstractMetabolic acid-base disturbances are frequently encountered in the emergency department, and many of these patients are critically ill. In the evaluation of patients with these maladies, it is important for the emergency clinician to determine the cause, which can usually be elicited from a thorough history and physical examination. There are several mnemonics that can be used to form an appropriate list of potential causes. Most of the time, the management of these patients requires no specific treatment of the acid-base status but, rather, requires treatment of the underlying disorder that is causing the acid-base disturbance.Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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