• Pol. Arch. Med. Wewn. · Nov 2023

    Recent guidelines addressing chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps: practical aspects.

    • Matthew A Rank, Alex M Wonnaparhown, and Catherine M Freeman.
    • Division of Allergy, Asthma, and Clinical Immunology, Mayo Clinic in Arizona, Scottsdale, Arizona, United States; Division of Pulmonology, Phoenix Children’s Hospital, Phoenix, Arizona, United States. Rank.matthew@mayo.edu
    • Pol. Arch. Med. Wewn. 2023 Nov 29; 133 (11).

    AbstractChronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is common in adults. It is diagnosed based on a high index of suspicion alongside objective means of assessing sinus inflammation. Determining the impact of CRS on patient quality of life is an important starting point for discussions regarding treatment, and is critical for longitudinal assessment of response to specific treatments. CRS can be further categorized by the presence or absence of nasal polyps. Recent Joint Task Force on Practice Parameters Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation guidelines for the management of CRS with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) focused on 3 treatment options: intranasal corticosteroids with multiple delivery methods, biologics (monoclonal antibodies targeting type 2 inflammation), and aspirin therapy after desensitization, which only applies to the subset of patients with CRSwNP who experience acute respiratory reactions following nonsteroidal anti‑inflammatory drug ingestion. The authors of the guidelines made conditional recommendations in favor of each of these 3 treatment options, highlighting the importance of shared decision‑making when choosing appropriate therapy for individuals with CRSwNP.

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