• Arch Med Sci · Apr 2011

    Role of anti-citrullinated protein antibodies in diagnosis and prognosis of rheumatoid arthritis.

    • Mariusz Puszczewicz and Cezary Iwaszkiewicz.
    • Department of Rheumatology and Internal Medicine, Poznań University of Medical Sciences, Poznań, Poland.
    • Arch Med Sci. 2011 Apr 1; 7 (2): 189194189-94.

    AbstractAntibodies to citrullinated proteins/peptides (ACPAs) are the second serological marker to have recently been included in the 2010 ACR/EULAR Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) Classification Criteria, which are focused on early diagnosis and therapy. This review discusses their history and some clinical aspects of ACPAs, focusing on the diagnostic utility of anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide (anti-CCP) antibodies as a marker of RA as compared to the widely used rheumatoid factor (RF). Simultaneously, this review aims to raise physician awareness and interest in anti-citrullinated vimentin antibody (anti-Sa/anti-MCV), another member of the ACPA family, which appears to have a better predictive value as a marker of RA than anti-CCP or RF and correlates closely with disease activity and therapeutic response among patients with RA.

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