• World Neurosurg · Jun 2024

    Assessing Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion in Patient-Facing Websites in Neurosurgical Departments in the United States.

    • Geoffrey R O'Malley, Syed A Sarwar, Hannah E Weisman, Erica Wan, Rohit Prem Kumar, and Nitesh V Patel.
    • Department of Neurosurgery, Hackensack Meridian School of Medicine, Nutley, New Jersey, USA. Electronic address: geoffrey.omalley@hmhn.org.
    • World Neurosurg. 2024 Jun 1; 186: e366e373e366-e373.

    BackgroundPatient-facing websites serve as essential platforms for disseminating information, engaging with patients, and increasing access to neurosurgical resources and services. Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion are at the forefront of issues facing the field of neurosurgery, especially concerning race and gender disparities in regards to providers in the field.MethodsData were collected in regards to the race and gender of patients and providers displayed on the neurosurgery department's patient-facing website in addition to accommodations for disabilities, decreased ability to pay, and language.ResultsPatients who were White were depicted more commonly than those of color (69% vs. 31%, P < 0.00001). White patients also were over-represented when compared with the average demographics of the communities in which the hospitals served (P = 0.03846). Neurosurgical providers who were White outnumbered those of color (70% vs. 30%, P < 0.00001). The racial depiction of providers was comparable with racial disparities currently observed in neurosurgery (P = 0.59612). Female neurosurgery providers were seen less than male providers on patient-facing websites (P < 0.00001) but were seen more commonly on patient-facing websites than the percentage of practicing neurosurgeons they currently comprise (28% vs. 8%, P < 0.00001).ConclusionsThe results of this study suggest that patient-facing websites of neurosurgical departments are an area of improvement in regards to Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion in the field of neurosurgery. Disparities are noted in regards to the racial depiction of patients and further call to attention racial and gender disparities in the field of neurosurgery.Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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