• African health sciences · Jun 2015

    Assessment of subjective sleep quality in iron deficiency anaemia.

    • Semiz Murat, Uslu Ali, Korkmaz Serdal, Demir Süleyman, Parlak İlknur, Sencan Mehmet, Aydın Bahattin, and Uncu Tunahan.
    • Gülhane Military Medical Faculty, Department of Psychiatry, Ankara, Turkey.
    • Afr Health Sci. 2015 Jun 1; 15 (2): 621627621-7.

    ObjectivesWe aimed to assess the effect of anemia on subjective sleep quality in patients with iron deficiency anemia (IDA).MethodsOne hundred and four patients diagnosed with IDA and 80 healthy individuals, who are gender and age matched, were included in the study. All participants were requested to fill 3 forms: a socio-demographic form (age, gender, marital status, income level and educational status), hospital anxiety and depression (HAD) scale and pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI).ResultsAccording to the HAD scale, the average anxiety score was found 9.24±4.37 in patients and 7.58± 4.07 in controls. And, the average depression score was 7.53±4.10 in patients and 6.41±2.74 in controls. The total sleep quality score was 6.71±3.02 in patients and 4.11±1.64 in controls. There was a statistically significant difference in terms of anxiety, depression and sleep quality scores. Linear regression analysis showed no association between anxiety and depression with poor sleeping.ConclusionIDA affects sleep quality irrespective of psychological symptoms such as depression and anxiety.

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