• J Clin Anesth · Sep 2024

    Review

    Perioperative care of the patient with a periodic fever syndrome.

    • Colleen E Hanlon, Nayimisha Balmuri, and Samuel M Vanderhoek.
    • Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 1800 Orleans Street, Baltimore, MD 21287, United States of America.
    • J Clin Anesth. 2024 Sep 1; 96: 111497111497.

    AbstractPeriodic fever syndromes are autoinflammatory disorders associated with recurrent fevers unrelated to infection. Little is known about the perioperative management of patients with these syndromes, and existing literature consists primarily of case reports and occasional case series. This narrative review discusses background information and diagnostic criteria for the three most common periodic fever syndromes: periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, adenitis (PFAPA), familial Mediterranean fever (FMF), and TNF receptor-associated periodic syndrome (TRAPS), and describes perioperative considerations for anesthesia providers when caring for the patient with a periodic fever syndrome. We include a systems-based framework in which to organize these considerations.Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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