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J Coll Physicians Surg Pak · Jul 2024
Aetiologies of Leg Pain among Patients Presenting to a Vascular Surgery Clinic.
- RehmanZia UrZUSection of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, The Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan., Muhammad Anees, Amna Riaz Khan, Hafsa Shaikh, Nadeem Ahmed Siddiqui, and Fareed Ahmed Shaikh.
- Section of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, The Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan.
- J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2024 Jul 1; 34 (7): 817821817-821.
ObjectiveTo determine the frequency and pattern of different aetiologies of leg pain among patients visiting vascular surgery clinics.Study DesignCross-sectional study. Place and Duration of the Study: Vascular Surgery Clinics of the Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan, between February 2021 and June 2023.MethodologyThis study examined patients presenting with leg pain for the first time at vascular surgery clinics. The socio-demographic and clinical data including the clinical symptoms, physical examination findings, and management of leg pain were noted using a specially designed proforma.ResultsIn a total of 142 patients (200 limbs), 82 (57.7%) were females and 60 (42.3%) were males, with a mean age of 46.8 ± 15.1 years. The patients' mean body mass index (BMI) was 30.2 ± 7.9 kg/m2. Ninety-one (64.1%) patients had a predominantly standing job compared to 51 (35.9%) patients who had a predominantly sitting job. The most common aetiology of leg pain was chronic venous insufficiency (CVI), diagnosed in 107 (53.5%) patients, followed by neurogenic pain [41 (20.5%)], musculoskeletal pain including knee osteoarthritis [30 (15.0%)], and arterial insufficiency [22 (11.0%)]. Conclusion: CVI followed by neuropathic pain was the leading cause of leg pain in vascular surgery clinics at a tertiary care hospital.Key WordsChronic venous insufficiency, Arterial insufficiency, Vascular surgery, Leg pain, Musculoskeletal pain, Neuralgia.
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