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J Coll Physicians Surg Pak · Nov 2024
Observational StudyOutcomes of Double-Face Buccal Mucosal Urethroplasty for Treating Anterior Urethral Stricture in Adult Males.
- Tanzeel Ur Rahman Gazder, Syed Saeed Abidi, Syed Rabiullah, Mazahir Zulfiqar, Usman Qamar, and Manzoor Hussain.
- Department of Urology, Sindh Institute of Urology and Transplantation, Karachi, Pakistan.
- J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2024 Nov 1; 34 (11): 134313461343-1346.
ObjectiveTo assess the results of double-face buccal mucosal graft urethroplasty (BMG) for treating anterior urethral stricture in adult males.Study DesignAn observational study. Place and Duration of the Study: Department of Urology, Sindh Institute of Urology and Transplantation, Karachi, Pakistan, from 2021 to 2022.MethodologyThe inclusion criteria were adult males, aged 15 to 70 years, with a previous surgical procedure for hypospadias and the presence of long penile and bulbar strictures measuring over 2 cm, resulting from a straddle injury. Forty-three patients were selected who underwent urethroplasty in 2021 and completed a one-year follow-up in 2022. Uroflowmetry (UFM) and the International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF) assessment data were obtained from the patients' medical records. Success was defined as the patient attaining catheter freedom and achieving a maximum flow rate exceeding 15 ml/sec after one year.ResultsThe mean UFM at one year was 20.89 ml/s. Four patients underwent endo-urological intervention (direct visual internal urethrotomy), and one patient needed a second double-face urethroplasty. After one year, the double-face BMG urethroplasty achieved an overall success rate of 88.4%.ConclusionDouble-face BMG urethroplasty is a reliable and effective surgical technique for the treatment of near obliterative or obliterative long anterior urethral strictures.Key WordsBuccal mucosal graft urethroplasty, Direct visual internal urethrotomy, Anterior urethral stricture, Buccal mucosal graft, Urethral dilatation.
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