• Clin. Infect. Dis. · Jan 2010

    Case Reports

    Staphylococcus aureus Panton-Valentine leukocidin targets muscle tissues in a child with myositis and necrotizing fasciitis.

    • Deborah Lehman, Ching Wen Tseng, Samantha Eells, Loren G Miller, Xuemo Fan, David O Beenhouwer, and George Y Liu.
    • Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California 90048, USA.
    • Clin. Infect. Dis. 2010 Jan 1;50(1):69-72.

    AbstractThe incidence of myositis has been increasing since the advent of the epidemic of community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection, and Panton-Valentine leukocidin has been implicated as a factor contributing to more-severe muscle injury. We report a case of severe myositis accompanying septic osteomyelitis and necrotizing fasciitis caused by a Panton-Valentine leukocidin-positive S. aureus strain. Immunostaining showed strong binding of the Panton-Valentine leukocidin toxin to necrotic muscle tissues.

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