-
Comparative Study
[Efficacy and safety of lornoxicam in an early postoperative period].
- V V Nikoda, R B Maiachkin, and A V Bondarenko.
- Terapevt Arkh. 2007 Jan 1;79(8):28-33.
AimTo compare quality of anesthesia with opioid drug and nonsteroid anti-inflammatory drugs in 123 patients after extensive operative interventions of the lungs and trachea, abdominal organs, lower limbs.Material And MethodsPatients of group 1 took lornoxicam for relief of postoperative pain syndrome, those of group 2--promedol. Quality of anesthesia was assessed by visual-analogue and verbal scales, day dose of analgetic drug, administration of promedol, side effects incidence.ResultsLornoxicam in a dose 8 mg intravenously has comparable with 20 mg promedol analgetic effect. This justifies its use as a basic analgetic for treatment of acute pain after extensive surgery. Lornoxicam allows surgeons to do without opioids in 10-45% patients or to reduce their dose by 32-65%.ConclusionAdequate anesthesia with lornoxicam and promedol early after surgery on the chest and abdominal organs, major vessels of the lower limbs occurs in 82 and 87% patients, respectively. Lornoxicam administration as continuous intravenous infusion and controlled analgesia in older patients eliminates the need in opioid analgetics in 45% cases and is well tolerated.
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