• Comput Methods Programs Biomed · Feb 1991

    KBSIM/FLUIDTHERAPY: a system for optimized design of fluid resuscitation in trauma.

    • T Groth, M Hakman, A Hedlund, and B Zaar.
    • Unit for Biomedical Systems Analysis, Uppsala University, Sweden.
    • Comput Methods Programs Biomed. 1991 Feb 1;34(2-3):163-73.

    AbstractAn application of the KBSIM (Knowledge-Based SIMulation) system to the improved design of fluid resuscitation is described. The system integrates knowledge from three domains, viz. the pathophysiology of traumatized patients represented in a quantitative biodynamic model, the heuristics of fluid resuscitation of such patients as represented in 'production rules', and some 'metaknowledge' reflected in the design of a multi-window user interface. This technique of combining numerical simulation with symbolic reasoning has obvious advantages during the design process and in training, by giving the user a possibility to evaluate his measures by direct feedback from the system. This feature of the system to assist in evaluation of alternative resuscitation procedures should also be useful as a means for decision support.

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