• J Health Econ · May 2002

    Paying to waste lives: the affordability of reducing mother-to-child transmission of HIV in South Africa.

    • Jolene Skordis and Nicoli Nattrass.
    • School of Economics, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch, South Africa. jolene@pulsetrack.co.za
    • J Health Econ. 2002 May 1;21(3):405-21.

    AbstractIt is estimated that each HIV-positive child in South Africa costs the government more in terms of health and welfare expenses than it does to reduce mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) of HIV through the use of antiretroviral regimens (where the mother continues to breast-feed). Programmes to reduce MTCT of HIV/AIDS are, thus, clearly affordable. Using Nevirapine (according to the HIVNET 012 Protocol) saves more lives and [corrected] is more cost-effective than using Zidovudine (CDC 2 weeks regime).

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