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- Huai Luo, Ming Chen, Alfredo Trento, Takashi Miyamoto, Sergio L Kobal, Yoram Neuman, Tasneem Z Naqvi, Kirsten Tolstrup, and Robert J Siegel.
- Division of Cardiology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California 90048, USA.
- Am. J. Cardiol. 2004 Aug 1;94(3):406-7.
AbstractTo identify the incidence of pericardial effusion in patients after cardiac surgery using a hand-carried cardiac ultrasound device, 200 patients were assessed on postoperative day 3. If a pericardial effusion was found, patients were monitored for 3 consecutive days with a hand-carried cardiac ultrasound device. Within 72 hours after surgery, 43 patients (21.5%) had developed an effusion, of whom 2 patients had cardiac tamponade and 41 patients (21%) had a small pericardial effusion. No difference was found in the incidence of effusion based on the type of cardiac surgery. Of patients with a small pericardial effusion on day 3 after surgery, an additional 2 of 41 (5%) developed cardiac tamponade.
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