• J Perinatol · Dec 2007

    Case Reports

    False-positive results on colorimetric carbon dioxide analysis in neonatal resuscitation: potential for serious patient harm.

    • S M Hughes, B L Blake, S L Woods, and C U Lehmann.
    • Eudowood Neonatal Pulmonary Division, Department of Pediatrics, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
    • J Perinatol. 2007 Dec 1; 27 (12): 800-1.

    AbstractA term infant requiring resuscitation was found to have a false-positive color change on a colorimetric carbon dioxide device as a result of administration of epinephrine via an endotracheal tube. Using models of direct application and vapor exposure with a test lung, we discovered that epinephrine, atropine, infasurf and naloxone may result in false-positive color change. This false-positive response may lead to delayed recognition of esophageal intubation.

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