• Neuroscience · Mar 2007

    Non-synaptic dendritic spines in neocortex.

    • J I Arellano, A Espinosa, A Fairén, R Yuste, and J DeFelipe.
    • Departamento de Neuroanatomia y Biologia Celular, Instituto Cajal (CSIC), Ave. Dr. Arce, 37, 28002 Madrid, Spain.
    • Neuroscience. 2007 Mar 16; 145 (2): 464-9.

    AbstractA long-held assumption states that each dendritic spine in the cerebral cortex forms a synapse, although this issue has not been systematically investigated. We performed complete ultrastructural reconstructions of a large (n=144) population of identified spines in adult mouse neocortex finding that only 3.6% of the spines clearly lacked synapses. Nonsynaptic spines were small and had no clear head, resembling dendritic filopodia, and could represent a source of new synaptic connections in the adult cerebral cortex.

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