• Ann Pharmacother · Jul 1995

    Case Reports

    Continuous subcutaneous heparin infusion for treatment of Trousseau's syndrome.

    • C P Alderman, A F McClure, H P Jersmann, and S D Scott.
    • Pharmacy Department, Repatriation General Hospital, Daw Park, South Australia.
    • Ann Pharmacother. 1995 Jul 1; 29 (7-8): 710-3.

    ObjectiveTo describe the use of continuous subcutaneous heparin infusion in the treatment of 2 cases of Trousseau's syndrome.Case SummariesTwo patients with metastatic carcinoma presented to the hospital with acute coagulopathies consistent with a diagnosis of Trousseau's syndrome. In both cases conventional anticoagulant therapies proved to be impractical and ineffective.DiscussionConsiderable literature suggests that oral anticoagulants such as warfarin are ineffective in the treatment of Trousseau's syndrome. Heparin is more effective for this purpose, although continuous intravenous infusion may prove difficult in the ambulatory setting. Intermittent subcutaneous injections of heparin or low-molecular-weight heparin may not provide reliable anticoagulation for the entire dosage interval. Although the use of continuous subcutaneous infusion of heparin has been used for anticoagulation during pregnancy, this is the first report of the use of sodium heparin administered by continuous subcutaneous infusion in the treatment of Trousseau's syndrome.ConclusionsContinuous subcutaneous heparin infusion may be an effective option for the treatment of Trousseau's syndrome in the ambulatory setting.

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