• J. Toxicol. Clin. Toxicol. · Jan 1996

    Review Case Reports

    Hemolysis after acetaminophen overdose in a patient with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency.

    • R O Wright, H E Perry, A D Woolf, and M W Shannon.
    • Harvard University Medical School, Department of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
    • J. Toxicol. Clin. Toxicol. 1996 Jan 1; 34 (6): 731-4.

    Case ReportA sixteen year-old-male with a history of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency ingested an unknown amount of acetaminophen and presented to an emergency department 7.5 h later. He was afebrile. His serum acetaminophen level was 184 micrograms/mL, and his urine toxicologic screen was otherwise negative. Vomiting led to enrollment in a experimental protocol of intravenous N-acetylcysteine. He developed no evidence of subsequent chemical hepatitis but did develop a significant Coomb's negative hemolytic anemia. Hemoglobin on presentation was 14 g/dL and reached a nadir of 9.4 g/dL on admission day 4.ConclusionPatients with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency who overdose with acetaminophen should be monitored for the possible development of subsequent drug-induced hemolysis.

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