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Orthopaedic surgery · Feb 2011
Comparative StudyComparison of proximal femoral nail antirotation blade and reverse less invasive stabilization system-distal femur systems in the treatment of proximal femoral fractures.
- Ning Han, Gui-xin Sun, Zeng-chun Li, Guo-feng Li, Qing-you Lu, Qing-hui Han, and Xin Wei.
- Department of Traumatology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
- Orthop Surg. 2011 Feb 1; 3 (1): 7-13.
ObjectiveTo compare the effects of proximal femoral nail antirotation blade (PFNA) and reverse less invasive stabilization system-distal femur (Liss-DF) systems in the treatment of proximal femoral fractures.MethodsBetween June 2007 and October 2009, 41 proximal femoral fractures were treated, 22 with PFNA (group A) and 19 with reverse LISS-DF plates (group B). The time to starting full weight-bearing, fracture healing time, functional recovery (Parker and Palmer mobility score), neck-shaft angle discrepancies with the intact contralateral hip, preoperative American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) scores, the operation durations and amount of intraoperative bleeding were recorded and compared.ResultsThe mean follow-up period was 11.2 months (range, 10-12 months). Compared with Group A, Group B showed a statistically longer mean time to bear full body weight and heal their fractures, but a smaller neck-shaft angle discrepancy (all P < 0.05). The groups were similar in ASA score, operation duration, amount of intraoperative bleeding and Parker and Palmer mobility score.ConclusionBoth PFNA and reverse Liss-DF were satisfactory for the treatment of proximal femoral fractures, but had different advantages. PFNA allowed earlier weight-bearing and accelerated fracture healing. Reverse Liss-DF more effectively avoided coxa vara and may be indicated for patients with very severe osteoporosis.© 2011 Tianjin Hospital and Blackwell Publishing Asia Pty Ltd.
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