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Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc · Dec 2013
Case ReportsReverse gracilis muscle flap: an alternative means of skin coverage for recurrent infection after TKA.
- Jae A Jung, Yang Woo Kim, and Young Woo Cheon.
- Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Ewha Womans University Hospital, School of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, 1071 Anyangcheon-ro, Yangcheon-gu, Seoul, 158-710, Korea.
- Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2013 Dec 1; 21 (12): 2779-83.
PurposePoor wound-healing and skin necrosis are serious but not unusual complications after total knee arthroplasty, and when skin or soft tissue necrosis occurs, reconstructions in the knee area need thin, pliable, tough skin flaps.MethodsA 62-year-old man, who previously underwent multiple TKR operations due to recurrent infection, was transferred from another hospital after a gastrocnemius muscle rotation flap failed. We decided to treat the affected area with a reverse gracilis muscle flap. After confirming that the secondary pedicle was intact by Doppler sonography, muscle dissection was extended to the entry of the secondary pedicle. The proximal tendon of the gracilis muscle was transected, and the muscle was rotated 180° and placed at the recipient site.ResultsThe aim is to report a case of reconstruction at the anterior knee using a reverse gracilis muscle flap that achieved an excellent final clinical result.ConclusionThis case suggests that the indications for a reverse gracilis muscle flap could be broadened when other flaps are not available for knee prosthesis coverage.
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