Acta anaesthesiologica Taiwanica : official journal of the Taiwan Society of Anesthesiologists
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Acta Anaesthesiol Taiwan · Sep 2010
Randomized Controlled Trial Comparative StudyTongue traction is as effective as jaw lift maneuver for Trachlight-guided orotracheal intubation.
The jaw lift maneuver has been traditionally used to facilitate Trachlight-guided orotracheal intubation. The aim of this study was to compare the jaw lift maneuver with another potentially useful maneuver, tongue traction, for facilitating Trachlight-guided orotracheal intubation. ⋯ The tongue traction maneuver is as good as the jaw lift maneuver with regard to the success rate and time taken for Trachlight-guided orotracheal intubation.
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Acta Anaesthesiol Taiwan · Sep 2010
Case ReportsNegative pressure pulmonary edema following naloxone administration in a patient with fentanyl-induced respiratory depression.
Naloxone is commonly used to reverse narcotic intoxication. However, its use is not entirely free of hazards. For instance, pulmonary edema (PE) has been reported to arise with the mechanism of over-sympathetic discharge caused by release of cat-echolamine or central neurogenetic responses to narcotic reversal. ⋯ Fentanyl-induced respiratory depression was found during anesthesia emergence and thus naloxone was indicated for reversal. Unfortunately, upper airway obstruction-induced negative pressure PE occurred following naloxone administration. From this case, we suggest that a patent airway should be ascertained before naloxone administration for treating narcotic-induced respiratory depression.
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Acta Anaesthesiol Taiwan · Sep 2010
Case ReportsProgressive muscle weakness with respiratory insufficiency in a young patient with tetanus during magnesium sulfate infusion.
Magnesium sulfate administered as an intravenous infusion is considered safe. However, there have been concerns about the neuromuscular blocking properties of magnesium that can cause respiratory insufficiency. ⋯ On discontinuation of magnesium infusion, the muscular weakness improved and respiration became normal. The safety of magnesium sulfate infusion for the management of tetanus needs to be re-evaluated.