Journal of clinical anesthesia
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Review Meta Analysis
What is the place of clonidine in anesthesia? Systematic review and meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials.
Clonidine improves post-operative analgesia, reduces nausea & vomiting, improves hemodynamic stability, does not prolong wakening, and does not improve cardiac outcomes.
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Randomized Controlled Trial Comparative Study
Effects of stylet use during tracheal intubation on postoperative pharyngeal pain in anesthetized patients: A prospective randomized controlled trial.
Intubation using a tracheal stylet in the ETT significantly increases the incidence of post-operative sore throat.
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Clinical Trial
The impact of anesthesia on hemodynamic and volume changes in operative hysteroscopy: a bioimpedance randomized study.
Operative hysteroscopy is accompanied by the use of distention medium. Its absorption can lead to volume overload and hemodynamic disturbances that can lead to serious complications. We investigated the impact of the type of anesthesia on decreasing these complications with the use of noninvasive thoracic bioimpedance. ⋯ Spinal anesthesia is associated with less glycine absorption, less thoracic fluid load, better control of hemodynamics, and better patient satisfaction in operative hysteroscopy.
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Perioperative hypothermia is a common complication of anesthesia that can result in negative outcomes. The purpose of this review is to answer the question: Does the type of warming intervention influence the frequency or severity of inadvertent perioperative hypothermia (IPH) in surgical patients receiving neuraxial anesthesia? ⋯ During neuraxial anesthesia, AW reduces IPH more effectively than PW. Even with AW, IPH persists in some patients. Continued innovation in AW technology and additional comparative effectiveness research studying different AW methods are needed.