Journal of clinical anesthesia
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Observational Study
Incidence and onset of central venous catheter-related thrombosis in critically ill surgical patients: A prospective observational single-center study.
Catheter-related thrombosis (CRT) is a major complication of central venous catheters (CVCs). However, the incidence, onset, and dependence of CRT on CVC material and/or type in critically ill surgical patients is unknown. Therefore, we here investigated the incidence, onset, and dependence of CRT on a variety of risk factors, including CVC material and type, in critically ill surgical patients. ⋯ Almost all CVCs in the internal jugular vein in critically ill surgical patients developed an asymptomatic CRT in the first days after catheterization.
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To assess the association of intraoperative hypotension with long-term survivals in older patients after major noncardiac surgery mainly for cancer. ⋯ In older patients who underwent major noncardiac surgery mainly for cancer, intraoperative hypotension was associated with worse overall, recurrence-free, and event-free survivals.
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The hemodynamic assessment of patients with left ventricular assist devices (LVAD) using noninvasive blood pressure (NIBP) monitoring may be unreliable without pulsatile blood flow. The primary goal of this study is to examine the association between intraoperative blood pressure monitoring gaps of 10 min or greater and LVAD type in patients undergoing noncardiac surgeries with NIBP monitors at induction. ⋯ Patients with a HM2 undergoing noncardiac surgery had nearly three-fold higher odds of blood pressure monitoring gaps of 10 min or greater compared to patients with a HM3. Morbid obesity and prolonged surgical duration were also associated with a significant increase in monitoring gaps. Morbid obesity, general anesthesia, and longer surgical duration were found to have a greater odds of arterial line placement after induction. These results may help anesthesiologists determine the appropriateness of NIBP in patients with LVADs undergoing noncardiac surgeries.
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To determine the association of practitioner dashboard feedback of intraoperative glycemic and temperature control on maintenance of normoglycemia and normothermia. ⋯ Individualized practitioner dashboard distribution may be an effective tool to increase intraoperative glycemic control.
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Editorial Letter Case Reports
Breaking the stigma: Safe use of Cefazolin in perioperative patients with penicillin allergy label.