Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons--Pakistan : JCPSP
-
Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) represents 2-3% of all cancers. Although RCC is rare, it is the most common urologic malignancy reported in pregnancy. Modality and timing of treatment during pregnancy represent a dilemma. ⋯ The patient was discharged on the third day, uneventfully. Histopathological examination revealed stage 1b clear-cell renal carcinoma, Furhman grade 2 with maximum diameter of 5 cm, no invasion of capsule, negative margine and without necrosis. Open techniques are better in pregnant patients with renal tumors because of short surgical and ischemia time and minimal bleeding.
-
J Coll Physicians Surg Pak · Jan 2020
Randomized Controlled Trial Comparative StudyEffects of Butyphthalide Combined with Idebenone on Inflammatory Cytokines and Vascular Endothelial Functions of Patients with Vascular Dementia.
To determinate the clinical effect of butyphthalide combined with idebenone in the treatment of vascular dementia (VD) and the influence on inflammatory cytokines and vascular endothelial functions. ⋯ Butyphthalide combined with idebenone can effectively reduce serum inflammatory factor level of VD patients, regulate vascular endothelial functions, relieve dementia degree, and improve cognitive function and daily activity ability.
-
J Coll Physicians Surg Pak · Jan 2020
Controlled Clinical TrialAudiovisual Distraction: A Pricking Pain Reduction Modality among Ladies Receiving Intraoral Injections.
To determine the effect of audiovisual distraction (AVD) using virtual reality device (bobo VRZ4-VRBOX) on intensity of pricking pain at the intraoral injection site among different age groups in ladies. ⋯ AV device is not dependent on age (21-50 years) in reducing the pricking pain. Pain is effectively reduced after the use of AV device, but this reduction is not statistically significant.
-
J Coll Physicians Surg Pak · Jan 2020
Efficacy of Microecopharmaceutics Combined with Early Enteral Nutrition Support in the Treatment of Severe Acute Pancreatitis.
To explore the efficacy of microecopharmaceutics combined with early enteral nutrition support to the treatment of severe acute pancreatitis (SAP). A total of 26 patients diagnosed with SAP in our hospital were retrospectively reviewed. Microecopharmaceutics, the living microbial food supplements that are beneficial to the host by improving the balance of intestinal microorganisms, were combined with early enteral nutrition group, and used as the treatment group; and delayed enteral nutrition was used as the control group. ⋯ The APCHE score and CRP in the treatment group were significantly lower than those in the control group (p <0.05). The urinary amylase recovery time, hemodiastase amylase recovery time, and hospitalisation time in the treatment group were significantly shorter than those in the control group. The use of microecopharmaceutics combined with early enteral nutrition can effectively protect the intestinal barrier function, which is an effective treatment in patients with SAP.
-
J Coll Physicians Surg Pak · Jan 2020
Efficacy of Surgical Tissue Glues and Supporters for Treatment of Prolonged Air Leaks in Bullous Emphysema.
To investigate the effect of collagen matrix tissue supporter made of bovine pericardium and polyethylene glycol (PEG) tissue glue on prolonged air leak and postoperative complications in patients with bullous emphysema. ⋯ Using coseal with a tissue supporter like Peristrips reduces postoperative complications, time to chest tube removal, and duration of hospital stay compared to its stand alone use.