Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons--Pakistan : JCPSP
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J Coll Physicians Surg Pak · Jun 2023
Randomized Controlled TrialThe Effects of Transversus Abdominis Plane (TAP) Block on Hemodynamic Parameters, Postoperative Analgesia, and Parental Satisfaction in Children.
To evaluate ultrasound-guided transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block, perioperative hemodynamic responses, postoperative analgesic efficacy, length of hospitalisation, and family satisfaction in children undergoing abdominal surgery. ⋯ Anaesthesia, Regional, Transversus abdominis plane block, Family satisfaction, Pain, Postoperative, Paediatric surgery.
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J Coll Physicians Surg Pak · Jun 2023
High-risk Human Papillomavirus Infection in Putian, China: A Cross-sectional Analysis of 98085 Women.
To assess high-risk human papillomavirus (hrHPV) infection among women undergoing cervical cancer screening in Putian for establishing an optimal cervical cancer screening mode and preventive vaccination strategy for HPV. ⋯ hrHPV, Cervical cancer, Pathological diagnosis.
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J Coll Physicians Surg Pak · Jun 2023
Fifth Generation Quality Control of Immunoassay Parameters by Six Sigma Value.
To determine the sigma value of immunoassay parameters which are within the 2Z score on external quality control (EQC). ⋯ Bias, Six sigma, Key performance indicators, External quality control.
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J Coll Physicians Surg Pak · Jun 2023
Prevalence, Clinical Characteristics, and Clinical Outcomes of New-onset Diabetes Mellitus among COVID-19 Patients in Developing and Developed Countries: A Systematic Review.
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is linked to poor clinical outcomes and high mortality in Coronavirus patients. The primary objective of this systematic review was to determine the prevalence, clinical features, glycemic parameters, and outcomes of newly diagnosed diabetes in individuals with COVID-19 in developing and developed countries. By searching PubMed, Medline, Scopus, Embase, Google Scholar, and PakMediNet databases, an online literature search was conducted from March 2020 to November 2021. ⋯ The developed world reported (109/1119) new diabetes cases (9.74%), while the developing world reported (415/2122) (19.5%). COVID-19 new-onset diabetic mortality rate was 470/3241 (14.5%). Key Words: COVID-19, New onset diabetes mellitus, SARS-CoV-2, Prevalence, Clinical outcomes, Developing countries, Developed countries.
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J Coll Physicians Surg Pak · Jun 2023
Relationship Between the Coma Scores and Hemogram Parameters Measured by New-generation Devices.
To investigate the relationship between the coma scores-Glasgow coma scale (GCS), Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA), and Acute Physiological and Chronic Health Assessment (APACHE-II)-in intensive care unit (ICU) patients and the percentage of macrocytosis (%MAC), immature granulocyte (IG), cellular haemoglobin concentration (cHGB), nucleated red blood cell (NRBC), nucleated red cell/ white cell ratio (NR/W), hyperchromic ratio (%HPR), and platelet distribution width (PDW) values. ⋯ ICU, Hyper, Coma, Sofa, Apache.