Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons--Pakistan : JCPSP
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J Coll Physicians Surg Pak · Jan 2025
Quackery in Health is Still Around: Pseudoscientific Healing Practices Across the Globe.
Fraudulent medical practices remain prevalent globally, fueled by digital platforms spreading false claims. This study analysed 3,327 published studies and 400 grey literature sources, selecting 38 studies and 19 excerpts for detailed examination. It identified 126 distinct quackery techniques and products used throughout history. ⋯ The rise of the internet has enabled quacks to exploit digital platforms to deceive and attract victims. These findings highlight the persistence of quackery and underscore the need for targeted strategies to combat these deceptive practices globally. Key Words: Charlatan, Illegal treatment, Medical fraud, Quackery.
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J Coll Physicians Surg Pak · Jan 2025
Prediction of In-Hospital Mortality after Emergency Laparotomy Using Glasgow Coma Scale, ASA Physical Status Classification, and P-POSSUM Score.
To determine the importance of the Glasgow Coma scale (GCS), ASA physical status classification system, and P-POSSUM score in predicting mortality among patients undergoing emergency laparotomies. ⋯ ASA Physical Status Classification System, Emergency laparotomy, Glasgow coma scale, Mortality, Outcome, P-POSSUM.
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J Coll Physicians Surg Pak · Jan 2025
Observational StudyFrequency and Patterns of Multidrug-Resistant Organisms among Ventilated Patients During the Coronavirus Disease-19 Pandemic.
To determine the frequency of multidrug-resistant (MDR) bacterial isolates in respiratory specimens obtained from ventilated patients admitted to critical care units at the National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases (NICVD), along with COVID-19-positive cases. ⋯ Ventilator-associated pneumonia, Bronchoalveolar lavage, Multidrug-resistant, Gram-negative rods, Gram-positive cocci, Coronavirus disease, Tracheal aspirate.
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J Coll Physicians Surg Pak · Jan 2025
Influence of the Type of Bulk-Fill, Resin-Based Composite on Internal Adaptation in Class V Restorations.
To investigate the effects of bulk-fill, resin-based composite types (high or low viscosity) on the internal adaptation of Class V restorations. ⋯ Bulk-fill resin composite, Debonding formation, Artificial ageing, Optical coherence tomography, Class V.