The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism
The most recent articles from: June 1992
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J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. · Jun 1992
Pyruvate dehydrogenase activity is stimulated by growth hormone (GH) in human mononuclear cells: a new tool to measure GH responsiveness in man.
Human peripheral mononuclear cells (PMC) were used to examine the effects of hGH and insulin on the activity of the pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) complex. Incubation of PMC with 10(-7) mol/L hGH or insulin increased basal PDH activity. Hormonal effects were maximal (50-60% above control values) at 15 min. ⋯ An increase of enzyme activity higher than 20% was observed in 26 patients out of 29 with hGH, and in 15 out of 18 with insulin. In conclusion, hGH is able to stimulate PDH activity of human mononuclear cells. This hormonal effect allows rapid evaluation of the cellular responsiveness of hGH in various pathophysiologic situations.