Zhonghua yi xue za zhi
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Zhonghua yi xue za zhi · Apr 2009
Randomized Controlled Trial[Analgesic and sedative effects of multimodal analgesia in stage of emergence after general anesthesia for cleft lip and/or palate prosthesis].
To investigate the effects of multimodal analgesia on analgesia and sedation during emergence of general anesthesia for cleft lip and/or palate surgery pediatric patients. ⋯ Multimodal analgesic regimen of infiltration of local anesthetic at surgical site and rectal paracetamol and intravenous fentanyl provides sufficient analgesia, minimizes the incidence of agitation after general anesthesia in cleft lip and/or palate surgery for children, increases the speed of referring patients in PACU, and ensures the safety of the postanaesthetic patients.
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Zhonghua yi xue za zhi · Apr 2009
Comparative Study[Biomechanical evaluation of tendon graft fixation at the tibial site in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with Intrafix and bioabsorbable interference screw].
The fixation strength of the hamstring tendon graft on the tibial side is considered the weak point in anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction. This work tested the hypotheses that some of these devices will resist graft slippage under loads better than others, and that some will have higher ultimate strength than others. ⋯ Both tibial site fixation with bioabsorbable interference screw and that with Intrafix in ACL reconstruction with 4-stranded hamstring tendon grafts can meet daily physiological demand. Tibial site fixation with Intrafix shows a higher failure load.
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Zhonghua yi xue za zhi · Mar 2009
[Incidence and influential factors of post-operative nausea and vomiting following gynecological surgery: analysis of 492 cases].
To investigate the incidence and influential factors of post-operative nausea and vomiting (PONV) following gynecologic surgery so as to provide guideline effective for clinical management. ⋯ For gynecologic surgery, previous PONV history will increase the risk for PONV following current surgery. Perioperative opioids administration will intensify the risk for the development of PONV within 24 h following surgery, while general anesthesia and postoperative shivering for PONV within 6 h after surgery. Perioperative dexamethasone or droperidol will decrease the incidence of PONV within 6 h or 24 h following gynecologic procedures.
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Zhonghua yi xue za zhi · Mar 2009
[Intermittent low-dose administration of recombinant human parathyroid hormone (1-34) promotes the expression of Runx2 during early stage of fracture healing].
To study the correlation of intermittent low-dose administration of recombinant human parathyroid hormone (1-34) [rhPTH (1-34)] and the expression of Runx2 during early stage of fracture healing. ⋯ Intermittent low-dose administration of rhPTH (1-34) up-regulates the levels of osteogenesis-specific Runx2 mRNA and protein expression to accelerate the early stage fracture healing during the early stage.
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Zhonghua yi xue za zhi · Mar 2009
Comparative Study[The value of breath-hold diffusion-weighted imaging in small hepatocellular carcinoma lesion (
To evaluate the added value of single breath-hold diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) in detection of small HCC lesions (