Voenno-medit͡sinskiĭ zhurnal
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In the article the main social privileges and guarantees stipulated by the laws of Russian Federation as well as the role and significance of military medical examination organs in the problems of social security of servicemen and persons underwent military service (military training) and members of their families are discussed. The authors emphasize legal significance of conclusions drawn by military medical commissions in examined persons for registration of invalidity, insurance payments, single-payment grants, compensation and privilege rights.
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The role and place of military medical examination as one of the factors of national security in the system of medical support of the Armed Forces personnel is evaluated. National significance of military medical examination organs, legal and social character of medical expert conclusions which they draw is discussed. Characteristic of structure and dynamics of disease main indices causing difficulties in troop recruitment and servicemen discharge is given. Measures necessary for improvement of medical examination quality under modern conditions are mentioned.
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The authors substantiate the necessity of organization and conduction in the Russian Federation Armed Forces of control checkup and medical examination of servicemen by permanent military medical commissions. It is emphasized that control checkup and medical examination are the most effective form providing control of organization of medical-and-diagnostic process and military medical examination in medical institutions. Basing on long experience of military medical examination organs the methods of organization and conduction of control checkup and medical examination in central and district (naval) military hospitals is discussed in details. The conclusions were made that it is necessary to conduct control checkup and medical examination of servicemen with obligatory participation of head (chief) medical specialists of military district (Navy), medical institutions and specialists of permanent military medical commissions.