Acta paediatrica Scandinavica
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Acta Paediatr Scand · Jan 1983
Endotoxin clearance by exchange blood transfusion in septic shock neonates.
The role of exchange transfusion with fresh whole blood in septic shock infants was evaluated. Endotoxin was positive in 8 of 10 infants and completely removed from 6 by exchange transfusion. ⋯ Staphylococcus aureus was cultured in the blood from 2 infants with negative reactions and one of them survived. These findings suggested that the clearance of endotoxin has an important role in exchange transfusion among septic shock neonates.