Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences
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Beijing Da Xue Xue Bao · Oct 2013
Comparative Study[Comparative analysis of the clinical characteristics of orthopedic inpatients in Lushan and Wenchuan earthquakes].
To systematically analyze and compare the clinical characteristics of orthopedic inpatients in Lushan and Wenchuan earthquake, so as to provide useful references for future earthquakes injury rescue. ⋯ The rapid rescue scene is the cornerstone of successful treatment, early rescue and transport obviously reduce the incidence of the wound infection, crush syndrome, MODS and amputation. Popularization of correct knowledge of emergency shelters will help to reduce the damage caused by blindly jumping or escaping while earthquake happens.
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Beijing Da Xue Xue Bao · Oct 2013
[Surgical treatment for long bone giant cell tumor of extremity with pathologic fracture].
To identify the clinical features of patients with giant cell tumors (GCT) of long bones in extremities presented with pathological fracture (PF), and discuss the surgical strategy with retrospective analysis and literature review. ⋯ Extended curettage and en bloc resection were all considered to be the effective treatment options for patients with extremity GCT presented with PF. However, local recurrence and implant related complication were the major concern for joint reservation and prosthetic replacement, respectively.
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Beijing Da Xue Xue Bao · Oct 2013
[Analysis of sagittal parameters about senior thoracolumbar proximal junctional kyphosis after lumbar long segment fusion].
To explore the radiographic risk factors of senior thoracolumbar proximal junctional kyphosis (PJK) after lumbar long segment fusion. ⋯ PJK after lumbar long segment fixation of elderly patients can aggravate the sagittal imbalance and reduce functional scores. The operator should pay great attention to restoring the lumbo-pelvic lordosis.
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Beijing Da Xue Xue Bao · Oct 2013
[Quantitative ultrasound scans of the calcaneus: a useful tool for screening osteoporosis in patients with connective tissue disease].
To evaluate the ability of calcaneus quantitative ultrasound (QUS) to diagnose osteoporosis in connective tissue disease (CTD) patients. ⋯ Our study confirmed that QUS measurements performed at calcaneus with quantitative ultrasound bone analysis were capable of screening osteoporosis defined by axial BMD using DXA in female CTD patients.
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Beijing Da Xue Xue Bao · Oct 2013
[Anesthesia management of laparoscopic radical cystectomy and orthotopic bladder surgery with a robotic-assisted surgical system].
To summarize anesthesia management of laparoscopic radical cystectomy and orthotopic bladder surgery with a robotic surgical system. ⋯ Robot-assisted radical cystectomy + orthotopic bladder surgery is a newly-performed clinical surgery. Because of the huge machines, long time pneumoperitoneum and over-head-down, it is prone to acid-base balance and ion imbalance, thus increasing the difficulty and complexity to anesthesia management. It's necessary to further summarize the impact on the respiratory, hemodynamic, and nervous system.