Zhonghua nei ke za zhi
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Zhonghua nei ke za zhi · Jun 2015
[A preliminary study of the significance of autoantibodies against light chain of myeloperoxidase on pulmonary damages in myeloperoxidase-antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody associated vasculitis].
To investigate the clinical characteristics of myeloperoxidase (MPO)-antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA) associated vasculitis (MPO-AAV) with pulmonary injury and the relationship between pulmonary injury and ANCA against light chain of MPO (LCMPO-ANCA). ⋯ Pulmonary injury was relatively common and insidious in patients with MPO-AAV. To monitor ANCA level is necessary in patients with pulmonary injury. LCMPO-ANCA might play an important role in the pathogenesis of pulmonary lesions in AAV.
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Zhonghua nei ke za zhi · May 2015
Meta Analysis[A meta-analysis of probiotics for the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome].
To evaluate the efficacy of probiotics to treat irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). ⋯ Probiotics have beneficial effects on IBS, which can improve the patients' symptoms and with less adverse reaction. Due to the bias, further large-scale, multicenter and high-quality RCTs are required to unify outcome indicators, further define sensitive strain, and standardize its usage, dosage and course of treatment.
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Zhonghua nei ke za zhi · Apr 2015
Randomized Controlled Trial[The efficacy and safety of human glucagon-like peptide-1 analogue liraglutide in newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes with glycosylated hemoglobin A1c > 9].
To evaluate the efficacy and safety of human glucagon-like peptide-1 analogue liraglutide in newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) with glycosylated hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) > 9%. ⋯ It seems that liraglutide is superior to insulin glargine in newly diagnosed T2DM patients with HbA1c > 9% in improving beta-cell function, insulin sensitivity and glucose homeostasis.
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Zhonghua nei ke za zhi · Mar 2015
[Diagnostic value of cystatin C in contrast-induced acute kidney injury after percutaneous coronary intervention].
To prospectively evaluate the value of cystatin C ( CysC) in diagnosis of contrast-induced acute kidney injury ( CIAKI) among patients undergoing Percutaneous Cardiovascular Intervention (PCI). ⋯ In this study, CysC presented an excellent diagnostic specificity and negative predictive value in diagnosis of CIAKI. It might be used as a tool for excluding CIAKI in clinical practice. 48 h CysC performed better than 24 h CysC in CIAKI diagnosis, among which a 15% increment achieved relatively the best diagnostic value.
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Zhonghua nei ke za zhi · Feb 2015
[The prediction value of noninvasive bioreactance-based passive leg raising test in assessing fluid responsiveness in elderly patients with sepsis].
To investigate the value of bioreactance-based passive leg raising (PLR) test predicting fluid responsiveness of elderly patients with sepsis. ⋯ Compared with SVV, PLR test is a simple, effective method for accurately predicting fluid responsiveness of elderly patients with sepsis.